Herbs that Invigorate Blood and Remove Stagnation
Dan Shen 丹参
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Salvia Root
✓ CALE Exam ✓ National Exam
Materia Medica Data
- Temperature
- Slightly Cold
- Nature & Flavour
- Bitter, Slightly Cold
- Channels Entered
- HT, PER, LIV
- Latin (pharmaceutical)
- Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae
- Chinese
- 丹参
- Tone Marks
- dān shēn
- Translation
- Cinnabar Root
Chinese Herb Actions
- Invigorates Blood and Dispels Stasis For gynecological disorders such as irregular menses, amenorrhea, and post-partum abdominal pain. It is also for chest, epigastric, and abdominal pain as well as traumatic injury. It disperses masses and accumulations.
- Clears Heat and Soothes Irritability For restlessness, irritability, palpitations, and insomnia due to heat in the nutritive (Ying) level. Can also be used for Heart and Kidney Yin Deficiency patterns.
- Cools Blood and Reduces Abscesses Has a potent action to reduce swelling in toxic sores and breast abscesses. It cools the blood to treat symptoms of febrile disorders or the presence of heat in the ying or xue levels with symptoms of delirium, high fever, unconsciousness, irritability, insomnia, purpura or subcutaneous bleeding.
- Nourishes the Blood and Calms the Spirit Treats palpitations and insomnia due to heat in the ying and xue levels, heat in the heart and heart blood deficiency.
Chinese Herb Dosage
- 6-15 grams in decoction (Bensky)
- 5-10 Grams in decoction, maximum 30 Grams (Chen)
Chinese Herb Contraindications & Cautions
- Do not use during pregnancy.
- Do not use in cases with hypermenorrhea, hemoptysis or hematuria.
- Do not use for Yin Xu patients.
- Do not use when a pathogen is in the Qi level
- Do not use during post-partum bleeding
- Do not use for early menses or obstructed menses due to lack of blood
- Do not use for restless fetus due to lack of blood unable to nourish.
Chinese Herb Toxicity & Overdose
- Allergic reactions affecting the skin and respiratory system have been reported. Possible side effects include: dry mouth, dizziness, general weakness, numb and swollen feeling in the hands, shortness of breath, anxiety, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, and gastrointestinal symptoms. These symptoms gradually disappear, usually without terminating treatment.
Herb-Drug Interactions
- Dan Shen may interfere with Anti-Coagulating drugs.
- Decreases warfarin clearance and increases its bioavailability.
This herb is incompatible with:
- Li Lu (Radix Et Rhizoma Veratri)
Sources & References
Compiled and edited by Thomas Dehli, Founder & Editor, Sacred Lotus
The information here is referenced from numerous sources — teachers, practitioners, class notes from Five Branches University, the books below, and the published research literature, with citations given as resolvable PubMed identifiers. Where sources disagree, I have flagged the discrepancies directly. If facts couldn't be verified, I have left them out. How we source our content.
Reference information for students and practitioners — not medical advice. Consult a qualified practitioner. Terms of use.
Chinese Herbs Books & References
- https://amzn.to/3WfB3DK
- https://amzn.to/3DR1VUh
- https://amzn.to/42aMz73
- https://amzn.to/3PuD4bt



